What is Bilateral Electroconvulsive Therapy ECT?
Category: Procedures
Generic name: Electroconvulsive Therapy ECT
Bilateral Electroconvulsive Therapy refers to the placement of electrodes on both sides of the head during the administration of electroconvulsive treatments (ECT). Bilateral is considered more effective and is used more commonly than unilateral and bifrontal placement.
| Purpose | Patients | Evaluations | Perceived Effectiveness |
|---|---|---|---|
| Major depressive disorder | 33 | 19 | |
| Suicidal thoughts or urges | 21 | 15 | |
| Depressed mood | 14 | 12 | |
| Bipolar I disorder | 4 | 5 | |
| Bipolar disorder | 3 | 3 | |
| Bipolar mixed episodes | 2 | 3 |
- Major
- Moderate
- Slight
- None
- Can't tell
Side effects
Side effects as an overall problem
| Severity | Evaluations | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Severe | 6 | |
| Moderate | 19 | |
| Mild | 8 | |
| None | 1 |
Commonly reported side effects and conditions associated with Bilateral Electroconvulsive Therapy ECT
| Side effect | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Memory problems | 14 | |
| Headaches | 6 | |
| Memory loss | 5 | |
| Cognitive impairment | 2 | |
| Fatigue | 2 | |
| Mental confusion | 2 |
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