What is Diphenhydramine?
Category: Over the Counter Drugs
Most popular types: Benadryl Benadryl Allergy Nightime Sleepaid Show all
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine. It is used to relieve irritated, itchy, watery eyes; sneezing; and runny nose caused by hay fever, allergies, or the common cold. It may also be used to prevent and treat motion sickness, or to control abnormal movements in early stage parkinsonian syndrome.
| Purpose | Patients | Evaluations | Perceived Effectiveness |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insomnia | 249 | 105 | |
| Food allergy | 222 | 22 | |
| Chronic idiopathic hives | 101 | 5 | |
| Idiopathic angioedema | 98 | 4 | |
| Anaphylaxis | 68 | 12 |
- Major
- Moderate
- Slight
- None
- Can't tell
Side effects
Side effects as an overall problem
| Severity | Evaluations | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Severe | 19 | |
| Moderate | 64 | |
| Mild | 84 | |
| None | 128 |
Commonly reported side effects and conditions associated with Diphenhydramine
| Side effect | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Drowsiness | 34 | |
| Sleepiness | 20 | |
| Dry mouth | 13 | |
| Excessive daytime sleepiness (somnolence) | 8 | |
| Grogginess in morning | 7 | |
| Brain fog | 6 |
Why patients stopped taking Diphenhydramine
Multiple reasons could be selected
| Reason | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Other | 74 | |
| Did not seem to work | 49 | |
| Course of treatment ended | 38 | |
| Doctor's advice | 32 | |
| Side effects too severe | 26 | |
| Personal research | 11 | |
| Expense | 5 | |
| Change in health plan coverage | 1 |
Duration
Stopped taking Diphenhydramine
| Duration | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 month | 63 | |
| 1 - 6 months | 39 | |
| 6 months - 1 year | 27 | |
| 1 - 2 years | 20 | |
| 2 - 5 years | 22 | |
| 5 - 10 years | 13 | |
| 10 years or more | 25 |
What people switch to and from
Patients started taking Diphenhydramine after stopping:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Itraconazole (Sporanox) | 1 | |
| Trazodone (Apo-Trazodone) | 1 | |
| Zolpidem (Ambien) | 1 |
Patients stopped taking Diphenhydramine and switched to:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyzine (Vistaril) | 4 | |
| Amitriptyline (Elavil) | 1 | |
| Diphenhydramine (IV or IM) (Benadryl IV) | 1 | |
| Eszopiclone (Lunesta) | 1 | |
| Gabapentin (Neurontin) | 1 |
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