What is Phenobarbital?
Category: Prescription Drugs
Most popular types: Phenobarbitalum Luminal
Phenobarbital, a barbiturate, is used to control epilepsy (seizures) and as a sedative to relieve anxiety. It is also used for short-term treatment of insomnia to help you fall asleep.
| Purpose | Patients | Evaluations | Perceived Effectiveness |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epilepsy | 84 | 41 | |
| Seizures | 24 | 3 | |
| Seizures (simple partial) | 11 | 4 | |
| Seizures (grand mal or tonic-clonic) | 3 | 2 | |
| Anxious mood | 1 | 0 | |
| Excessive daytime sleepiness (somnolence) | 1 | 0 |
- Major
- Moderate
- Slight
- None
- Can't tell
Side effects
Side effects as an overall problem
| Severity | Evaluations | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Severe | 9 | |
| Moderate | 13 | |
| Mild | 13 | |
| None | 14 |
Commonly reported side effects and conditions associated with Phenobarbital
| Side effect | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Drowsiness | 5 | |
| Sleepiness | 4 | |
| Tiredness | 4 | |
| Dizziness | 2 | |
| Excessive daytime sleepiness (somnolence) | 2 | |
| Problems concentrating | 2 |
Why patients stopped taking Phenobarbital
Multiple reasons could be selected
| Reason | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Doctor's advice | 21 | |
| Did not seem to work | 18 | |
| Side effects too severe | 14 | |
| Other | 5 | |
| Course of treatment ended | 4 | |
| Change in health plan coverage | 2 | |
| Expense | 1 | |
| Personal research | 1 |
Duration
Stopped taking Phenobarbital
| Duration | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 month | 4 | |
| 1 - 6 months | 6 | |
| 6 months - 1 year | 1 | |
| 1 - 2 years | 1 | |
| 2 - 5 years | 11 | |
| 5 - 10 years | 6 | |
| 10 years or more | 10 |
What people switch to and from
Patients started taking Phenobarbital after stopping:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Carbamazepine (Tegretol) | 1 | |
| Phenytoin (Dilantin) | 1 |
Patients stopped taking Phenobarbital and switched to:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Carbamazepine (Tegretol) | 6 | |
| Phenytoin (Dilantin) | 4 | |
| Divalproex sodium (Depakote) | 2 | |
| Ethosuximide (Zarontin) | 1 | |
| Gabapentin (Neurontin) | 1 |
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