What is Riluzole?
Category: Prescription Drugs
Most popular types: Rilutek Riluzole (oral film) Teglutik (oral solution)
Riluzole is a drug used to treat amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Riluzole does not cure ALS or improve symptoms, but may extend survival or the time to tracheostomy.
| Purpose | Patients | Evaluations | Perceived Effectiveness |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | 5346 | 1177 | |
| Primary lateral sclerosis | 100 | 34 | |
| Progressive muscular atrophy | 75 | 41 | |
| General health | 15 | 9 | |
| Stiffness/spasticity | 9 | 3 | |
| Muscle twitching (fasciculations) | 8 | 4 |
- Major
- Moderate
- Slight
- None
- Can't tell
Side effects
Side effects as an overall problem
| Severity | Evaluations | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Severe | 93 | |
| Moderate | 113 | |
| Mild | 172 | |
| None | 862 |
Commonly reported side effects and conditions associated with Riluzole
| Side effect | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Fatigue | 54 | |
| Nausea | 37 | |
| Elevated liver enzymes | 24 | |
| Tiredness | 21 | |
| Stomach pain | 14 | |
| Abdominal pain | 9 |
Why patients stopped taking Riluzole
Multiple reasons could be selected
| Reason | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Side effects too severe | 255 | |
| Did not seem to work | 215 | |
| Expense | 94 | |
| Doctor's advice | 84 | |
| Other | 67 | |
| Personal research | 59 | |
| Change in health plan coverage | 16 | |
| Course of treatment ended | 13 |
Duration
Stopped taking Riluzole
| Duration | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 month | 89 | |
| 1 - 6 months | 171 | |
| 6 months - 1 year | 73 | |
| 1 - 2 years | 105 | |
| 2 - 5 years | 98 | |
| 5 - 10 years | 22 | |
| 10 years or more | 7 |
What people switch to and from
Patients started taking Riluzole after stopping:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG) (Gammaglobulin (IVIg)) | 1 | |
| Lunasin (Lunasin Duke Virtual Trial) | 1 | |
| Prednisone (Prednisone Intensol) | 1 |
Patients stopped taking Riluzole and switched to:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Edaravone (Radicava) | 3 | |
| Baclofen (Mylan-Baclofen) | 2 | |
| Duloxetine (Cymbalta) | 1 |
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