What is Zonisamide?
Category: Prescription Drugs
Most popular types: Zonegran
Zonisamide is an anticonvulsant drug that may be used in combination with other anti-seizure medications to treat partial seizures.
| Purpose | Patients | Evaluations | Perceived Effectiveness |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epilepsy | 1038 | 172 | |
| Migraine headaches | 60 | 23 | |
| Seizures (complex partial) | 51 | 32 | |
| Seizures | 11 | 3 | |
| Seizures (grand mal or tonic-clonic) | 10 | 7 |
- Major
- Moderate
- Slight
- None
- Can't tell
Side effects
Side effects as an overall problem
| Severity | Evaluations | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Severe | 54 | |
| Moderate | 54 | |
| Mild | 47 | |
| None | 63 |
Commonly reported side effects and conditions associated with Zonisamide
| Side effect | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Decreased appetite | 10 | |
| Drowsiness | 8 | |
| Fatigue | 8 | |
| Memory problems | 8 | |
| Dizziness | 6 | |
| Headaches | 6 |
Why patients stopped taking Zonisamide
Multiple reasons could be selected
| Reason | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Side effects too severe | 55 | |
| Did not seem to work | 50 | |
| Doctor's advice | 44 | |
| Other | 8 | |
| Expense | 7 | |
| Course of treatment ended | 5 | |
| Personal research | 3 | |
| Change in health plan coverage | 2 |
Duration
Stopped taking Zonisamide
| Duration | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Less than 1 month | 32 | |
| 1 - 6 months | 26 | |
| 6 months - 1 year | 15 | |
| 1 - 2 years | 19 | |
| 2 - 5 years | 19 | |
| 5 - 10 years | 11 | |
| 10 years or more | 1 |
What people switch to and from
Patients started taking Zonisamide after stopping:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Topiramate (Topamax) | 14 | |
| Lamotrigine (Lamictal) | 7 | |
| Levetiracetam (Keppra) | 4 | |
| Phenytoin (Dilantin) | 4 | |
| Gabapentin (Neurontin) | 3 |
Patients stopped taking Zonisamide and switched to:
| Treatment | Patients | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Topiramate (Topamax) | 3 | |
| Levetiracetam (Keppra) | 2 | |
| Phenytoin (Dilantin) | 2 | |
| Amitriptyline (Elavil) | 1 | |
| Botulinum Toxin Type A (Botox) | 1 |
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